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Protective metal silicate coating for a metal halide arc discharge lamp
U.S. Patent Number: 5394057
Abstract: An arc tube of fused silica for a metal halide arc discharge lamp including a fill for the arc tube comprised of a sodium halide, at least one additional metal halide, and an inert starting gas, the arc tube including a tube of fused silica having an inner wall defining an arc chamber, the inner wall of the tube having provided thereon a metal silicate coating which is vitreous and light-transmissive, and which is comprised of a silicate of at least one metal selected from the group consisting essentially of scandium, yttrium, and a rare earth element, and preferably which is the same metal as that of the at least one additional metal halide. Protection of the fused silica arc tube with the metal silicate coating reduces loss of the metallic portion of the fill by diffusion or reaction and corresponding buildup of free halogen in the arc tube.
Inventors: Russell; Timothy D. (Cleveland Heights, OH), Scott; Curtis E. (Mentor, OH), Stewart; Charles N. (Chagrin Falls, OH), Datta; Ranajit K. (Cleveland, OH), Kaliszewski; Mary S. (Cleveland Heights, OH), Mathews; Paul G. (Chesterland, OH)
Assignee: General Electric Company (Schenectady, NY)
Application Number: 07/927,105
Issued: 1995-02-28
Expired: 2007-02-28
Classes: 313/635 ; 220/2.1R; 313/637; 313/638
Field of search: 313/573,634,635,637,638,639 428/428 220/2.1R
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